9. Delhi’s authority was challenged by Mongols and by governors who rebelled at any sign of the Sultan’s weakness. According to the 'Circle of Justice' why was it important for military commanders to keep the interests of the peasantry in mind? 13. This forced the two rulers to mobilize a large standing army in Delhi. A type of coin minted at Delhi is known as the __________. 3. Delhi became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs. This Social Science textbook for Class 7 is designed by NCERT and is very useful for students. Describe the main features of Alauddin Khalji's administration. He also raised people of humble birth, who were often his clients, to high political positions. He was confident about the strength of his army and his resources to plan an attack on Transoxiana and finally defeating the Mongols. NCERT Solutions For Class 7 History Social Science Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans. 1. Overview; Content; Dashboard; About the lesson. Slaves were loyal to their masters and patrons, but not to their heirs. ICSE Solutions for Class 9 History and Civics – The Delhi Sultanate ICSE SolutionsSelina ICSE SolutionsML Aggarwal Solutions EXERCISES Question 1. Who laid the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate? 1. Start. They were defeated by the chauhans or the Chamanas in the twelfth century who were from Ajmer. They were totally dependent on the masters and the Sultan could trust them implicitly. Why do you think Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq? 1414-1421: Reign of Khizr Khan belonging to Sayyid dynasty. Further valuable sources are ‘histories’, Tarikh (singular)/tawarikh (plural), written in Persian, the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans. The Mongols led by Genghis Khan invaded Transoxiana in north-east Iran in 1219. In exchange for their military services, the muqtis collected the revenues of their assignments as salary. The Sultanate collected taxes from the peasantry. Some small but powerful and extremely well-administered states also emerged. Goto Course Page. Solving class 7 extra questions help students to revise the Chapter most competently. 2. check the amount of revenue collected by the muqtis. 6. Who made the plan to capture Monghol territory? Q2: Who was the founder of the slave dynasty in India ? Here we have given The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History Chapter 3 Notes. This video discuss about the different dynasties and the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate in reference to ncert 7 syllabus. How did the Delhi Sultanate face the Mongols onslaught? Raziyya, the daughter of Sultan lltutmish, became the Sultan of Delhi in 1236 but she was dethroned only in 1240 only for being a woman and was unacceptable to the nobles. View Answer. This forced the two rulers to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi as a defensive measure. The Quwat-al-Islam is located in__________. Inscriptions, coins and architecture provide a lot of information but especially significant are “histories”, Tarikh (singular)/tawarikh (plural), written in Persian, the language of administration under Delhi Sultan. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. 3. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 3 Notes Understanding The . The questions involved in Goyal Brothers Prakashan Solutions are important questions that can be asked in the final exam. Under the Tomaras and Chauhans, Delhi became an important commercial centre. Accountants were appointed by the state to. Revision Notes Class 7 Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated by Chauhan (also called Chahamanas) of Ajmer. Our Pasts - II. They were written for the Sultans with anticipation of rich rewards. Why did the Delhi Sultans use to give high political positions to their slaves? Moth Ki Masjid was constructed during the time of ________. The Delhi Sultans | Class 7 history chapter 3 - YouTube. Even a.famous chronicler of the age, Minhaj-i Siraj, recognized her as more able than all her brothers but was not comfortable with her, only for her being a lady. What Minhaj-i Siraj thought about this ruler? Sher Shah Sur (1540—1545) was the most powerful of them all. Coins, known as dehliwal, were minted here and had a wide circulation. Using Oxford University Press Class 7 solutions Expansion of the Delhi Sultanate : The Khilji and the Tughiaq Dynasties exercise by students are an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise also page wise. These were Delhi-I Kuhna. Delhi Sultans Extra Questions Short Answer Questions. These muqti's were assigned iqtas for a short period of time to maintain control. They also advised rulers on governance, emphasizing the importance of just rule based on birthright and gender distinctions, not shared by everyone. The city was inhabited by many Jaina merchants who also constructed a number of temples. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. Delhi Sultanate played the most vital role in the transformation of Delhi into a capital which controlled vast areas of the subcontinent. These chieftains cannot be subdued except by powerful armies who enter the forests by cutting the bamboos with special instruments. The Delhi Sultans. He even challenged the Mughal emperor Humayun and captured Delhi. The early Delhi Sultans favoured their special slaves, purchased for military service. It was the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs who were defeated in the middle of the 12th century by the Chauhans (also referred to as Chahamanas) of Ajmer. These lands were called iqtas and their holder was called iqtadar or muqti. INTRODUCTION The Delhi sultanate is a noble example for the glory of medieval India. 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Khalji and Tughluq monarchs, like their predecessors, appointed military commanders as governors of territories of varying sizes. The Khalji and the Tughlaq monarchs appointed military commanders as governers of territories. 1. Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? 4. Imam: The spiritual leader of the Muslims. They were carefully trained to man important political offices in the kingdom. Q3: Why was Qutubuddin known as Lakhbaksh ? What was written by Minhaj-i-Siraj about Raziyya Sultan? Sher Shah Suri challenged and defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun. The early Delhi Sultans favoured the appointment of their slaves purchased for military service as governors to control the administration of the vast empire. In 1236, Sultan iltutmish's daughter Raziya became the Sultan. It was only under the rule of the Tomars and Chauhans that Delhi flourished as an important commercial centre. 8. Who were the bandagans and what was their role in the Delhi Sultanate? Under the Tomaras and Chauhans Delhi became an … In 1236, Razia, the daughter of Sultan Iltutmish, became the Sultan of Delhi. The duty of muqtis was to lead military campaigns and maintain law and order in their iqtas. 2. Ans. Under Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad, Tughluq accountants were appointed to check the amount collected by the muqtis. 5. Their ideals were not shared by everybody. The Delhi Sultan brought the hinterland of the cities under their control and forced the landed chieftains and rich landlords to accept their authority. Delhi became an important city only in the 12 th Century. Name the ruler of Delhi sultanate after Iltutmish. Very Short Q&A: Q1: Delhi was made capital by the rulers of_____. By practicing Class 7 History Chapter 3 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Nor were the nobles happy at her attempts to rule independently. • These muqtis were assigned to lead military campaigns and maintain law and order in their iqtas. The Bandagans were special slaves purchased for military service by the early sultans especially Illtutmish. • As the Delhi Sultans brought the hinterland of the cities under their control, they forced the landed chieftains and rich landlords to accept their authority. They also advised rulers on the need to preserve an ideal social order based on birthright and gender distinctions. Extra Questions for Class 7 will be used to prepare yourself well before examinations. She was removed from the throne in 1240. Delhi Sultans had complete control over the hinterland of the cities, and so the samanta aristocrats were forced to accept their authority. The Mongols under Genghis Khan attacked the Delhi Sultanate repeatedly after 1219.This forced the two rulers to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi because the attacks increased during the reign of Allaudin Khilji and in the early years of Muhammed Tughluq's rule. Class 7; The Delhi Sultans; CBSE History Class 7. In whose reign did the Sultanate reach its farthest extent? Slave Dynasty: 1206-1290 The city first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated in the middle of the twelfth century by the … As a result, the rights of the local chieftains to levy taxes were cancelled and they were also forced to pay taxes. Write briefly about the attack by Mongols. The Delhi Sultans - L1 | NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 3 | SST | Young Wonders | Sundar Sir - YouTube. Delhi was made capital by the rulers of__________. 15. Regional trades were also promoted. What did the Iqtadar or Muqtis do with the revenue they collected from the region? We prepared these questions as per the latest NCERT book and CBSE syllabus. The authors of tawarikh were learned men, secretaries, administrators, poets and courtiers, who both recounted events and advised rulers or governance, emphasising the importance of just rule. He was right upto this. Mughal emperor Humayun, was defeated by_______. The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). The Delhi Sultans built many cities in the area that we now know as Delhi. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 MCQs Questions with Answers. Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated in the middle of the 12 th century by the Chauhans of Ajmer. Under Alauddin Khalji the state brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its own control. In the early 13th century the control of the Delhi Sultans rarely went beyond heavily fortified towns occupied by garrisons. View Answer. These land were called the Iqta and the landholders were called Iqtadars or the muqti. 1. Iqta: The territories under the military commanders were known as iqta. Which language was the administrative language of the Delhi Sultanates? Such attacks frequented during the reign of Alauddin Khalji and in the early days of Muhammad Tughluq’s rule. Hence, soon after annexation of southern India, the entire region became independent. His administration became the model followed by the great emperor Akbar (1556—1605) when he consolidated the Mughal Empire. Name a famous traveler who came from the country of Morocco in the fourteenth century. By that time Jaunpur, Bengal, Malwa, Gujarat, Rajasthan and entire south India had independent rulers who established flourishing states and prosperous capitals. Minhaj-i-Siraj the chronicler of that time recognised that she was better qualified than her brothers to rule the kingdom but as per the rules and norms of Gender distinctions and Birthright he was not comfortable with a female becoming the ruler,even the nobles were not happy. The armies of Delhi Sultanate had marched across a large part of the subcontinent till the reign of Muhammad Tughluq. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. What forced the two rulers Allauddin Khilji and Muhammed Tughluq to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi? Answer: Qutub-ud-din Aibak laid the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate. Muhammad Tughluq’s administrative measures were a failure in the following ways: • His campaign into Kashmir was a disaster. Its culture, art and architecture that exists even today is praiseworthy. During whose reign Sultanate faced maximum Mongol invasion? External frontier was the next phase of expansion which started with Alauddin Khalji in southern India and culminated with Muhammad Tughluq. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. We hope the given The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 SST Pdf free download will help you. They usually lived in cities and often wrote their histories for Sultans in the hope of rich rewards. 5. Who invaded Southern India for the first time? 6. Who were the iqtadars or the muqti and what was their role? The second expansion occurred along the ‘external frontier’ of the Sultanate. CBSE Notes Class 7 History Chapter 3-Delhi Sultans Delhi became an important city only in the twelfth century. Kharaj: The tax on cultivation was known as Kharaj. Q1: Who laid the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate? New Sultans had their own servants. • His administrative measures created complications . New ruling dynasties like the Afghans and Rajputs also arose during the period. 16. Who was the emperor in charge of constructing the Moth Ki Masjid? After Tughluqs the Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until 1526. 3. Tughlaq Dynasty: 1320-1414 Client: Someone who is under the protection of another, a dependent or hanger-on. Answer: The […] The Tughluq, the Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until 1526. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. Studyrankers is a free educational platform for cbse k-12 students. 15. 14. 7. Worksheets are very useful for every student in order to practice all the topics of the subject in a concise way. Gender distinctions: Social and biological differences between men and women. Chapter 3 - The Delhi Sultans. Q3: Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? These territories were called iqta and their holders were called iqtadar or muqti. The attack of Mongols under Genghis Khan forced Khiljis and Tughluqs to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi. Sultan muhammed Tughluq appointed Aziz Khummar, a wine distiller, Firuj Hajjam, a barber, Manka tabbakh, a cook and two garderners Ladhs and Pira to high administrative posts.Ziyauddin barani , a fourteenth century chronicler reported the appointments as a sign of the sultan's loss of judgement and his incapacity to rule. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 SST Pdf free download is part of Class 7 Social Science Notes for Quick Revision. He shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, because it was more centrally located than Delhi in the Sultanate. Mosque: It is called a masjid in Arabic, and literarily means a place where a Muslim prostrates in reverence to Allah. Name any two Inscriptions to reconstruct the age of the Delhi Sultanate. You can study other questions, MCQs, videos and tests for Class 7 on EduRev and even discuss your questions like what were the causes of the downfall of the delhi sultanate over here on EduRev! Discuss briefly the types of taxes in Delhi Sultanate. Inscriptions, coins and architecture provide a lot of information. Download Class 7 SST History Chapter 3 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for … Thus, Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq. Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated by Chauhan (also called Chahamanas) of Ajmer. They were kept in charge of territories of varying sizes. THE DELHI SULTANATE 2. The Khiljis and Tughluqs appointed military commanders as governors of territories of varying sizes. Which ruler first established his or her capital at Delhi? The delhi sultanate 1. Garrison town: It refers to a town which is fortified with soldiers. The Khiljis and Tughluqs continued to use Bandage and also raised people of humble birth, who were their clients, to high positions like governors and generals.

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